Chandigarh Forest Flora
A Comprehensive Database of Ligneous Plants of Chandigarh (India)
Designed & Developed by Bioinformatics Centre, Forest Research Institute, Dehradun

Complete Taxonomic details of Species: Bischofia javanica Bl.

Family: Phyllanthaceae Genus: Bischofia Species: Bischofia javanica Bl.

Habit

Leaf

Flower

Fruit

Bark

Synonym Bischofia trifoliata Flower Color Greenish
Common Name Bishop Wood, Paniala Flower Type Panicle
English / Trade Name Bishop Wood, Tiger tree Flowering Period Jan-March
Vernacular /Local Name Bhillar, Paniala, Kein, Kanji Fruiting Period April-June
Altitude upto 1300 m Fruit Type Berry
Habit Tree Fruit Details Fruit a berry-like fruits are light brown, globular or subglobular, containing oblong seeds.
Habitat Canopy tree in ever green and semi-ever green forests particularly along streams Bark Type Smooth
Distribution Peninsular India, Western And Eastern Ghats Bark Details Bark nearly smooth, grayish brown to brown, contains a red milky sap that becomes a resinous semi-solid when dried. .
Distribution in chandigarh Chandigarh Botanical Garden and Nature Park, Sector 36 Origin Native
    Leaf Type Compound
    Leaf Arrangement Alternate (leaves born singly along stem)
    Leaf Shape Trifoliate
Description of Species Evergreen or semi-evergreen woody tree, up to 40 high. Bark nearly smooth, grayish brown to brown, contains a red milky sap that becomes a resinous semi-solid when dried. Leaves trifoliate, rarely palmate. Leaflet papery, ovate to elliptic, subovate, or elliptic-ovate, pointed and broadly wedge-shaped to obtuse at base, with two to three teeth per centimeter along the serrated margin. Flower small greenish-yellow flowers, borne on dioecious panicles in leaf axils. Male inflorescence pubescent to glabrous, while the female inflorescence pendant. Fruit a berry-like fruits are light brown, globular or subglobular, containing oblong seeds. Leaf Details Leaves trifoliate, rarely palmate. Leaflet papery, ovate to elliptic, subovate, or elliptic-ovate, pointed and broadly wedge-shaped to obtuse at base, with two to three teeth per centimeter along the serrated margin
 

Specimen's Details / Live Plants Details