Synonym |
Amerimnon
latifolium (Roxb.)Kuntze, Dalbergia
emarginata Roxb. |
Flower Color |
White |
Common Name |
Black Rosewood |
Flower Type |
Corymb |
English / Trade Name |
Rosewood, Indonesia rosewood, East Indian Rose Wood, Malabar rosewood, Bombay blackwood, East Indian rosewood |
Flowering Period |
Jan-March |
Vernacular /Local Name |
Sitsal, Shisham |
Fruiting Period |
Jan-March |
Altitude |
750-1300m |
Fruit Type |
Pod |
Habit |
Tree |
Fruit Details |
Fruit a pod, 5-7.5 × 1.5-1.8 cm, oblong-lanceolate, tip obtuse, distinctly marked in the place of seeds, but not wrinkled, indehiscent; seeds 1-4, reniform, brown. |
Habitat |
Dry and moist deciduous forests, also in the plains |
Bark Type |
Exfoliating |
Distribution |
Throughout India, Nepal, Malaya Peninsula, Indo-China. |
Bark Details |
Bark 10-15 mm thick, grey, smooth with short irregular cracks, exfoliating in thin fibrous longitudinal flakes; blaze yellow, turning to yellow-brown. |
Distribution in chandigarh |
Chandigarh Botanical Garden and Nature Park |
Origin |
Native |
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Leaf Type |
Compound |
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Leaf Arrangement |
Alternate (leaves born singly along stem) |
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Leaf Shape |
Obovate |
Description of Species |
Small or medium-sized tree; bark grey coloured. Leaves imparipinnate; leaflets 5-7, very unequal –sized on the same rachis, suborbicular, 2.5-10 cm long, rounded or emarginate at apex, glabrous, pale beneath; petiolule 6-10 mm long. Flowers white, in numerous lax panicles, 5-10 cm long, axillary and from the leaf-scars; pedicels 3-3.5 mm long. Calyx 3.7-8.7 × 1.8 cm, stipitate, 1-3-rarely 4-seeded, sometimes constricted at the sutures between the seeds. |
Leaf Details |
Leaves imparipinnate; leaflets 5-7, very unequal –sized on the same rachis, suborbicular, 2.5-10 cm long, rounded or emarginate at apex, glabrous, pale beneath; petiolule 6-10 mm long. |
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