Chandigarh Forest Flora
A Comprehensive Database of Ligneous Plants of Chandigarh (India)
Designed & Developed by Bioinformatics Centre, Forest Research Institute, Dehradun

Complete Taxonomic details of Species: Cardiospermum halicacabum Linn.

Family: Sapindaceae Genus: Cardiospermum Species: Cardiospermum halicacabum Linn.

Habit

Leaf

Flower

Fruit

Bark

Synonym Cardiospermum halicacabum luridum (BI.) Adelb, Cardiospermum microspermum E. Mey., Cardiospermum luridum Bl., Cardiospermum corycodes Kunze Flower Color White
Common Name Balloon Vine, Love-in-a-puff Flower Type Cyme
English / Trade Name Heart seed, Blister creeper, Heart's pea, heartseed, Balloon vine Flowering Period April-June
Vernacular /Local Name Kanphata, Kanphuti, Kapalphodi Fruiting Period July-Sept
Altitude From plains upto 900 m Fruit Type Capsule
Habit Climber Fruit Details Fruit a membranous inflated, 3-lobed capsule, loculicidally 3-valved, 1.5 × 2 cm, winged at the angles, pubescent. Seeds globose, 3 mm diam.
Habitat Locally abundant in wasteland and disturbed ground, ready colonizer. Bark Type Smooth
Distribution Throughout India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Tropical and Sub-tropical Africa, Malacca. Bark Details Greyish brown in colour.
Distribution in chandigarh Sukhna Wildlife Sanctuary Origin Exotic
    Leaf Type Compound
    Leaf Arrangement Alternate (leaves born singly along stem)
    Leaf Shape Trifoliate
Description of Species Climbing, tendril-bearing glabrous or thinly pubescent herb with wiry stems and branches. Leaves biternate; leaflets ovate-lanceolate, 3-6 ×1.5-4.5 cm, deeply incised, coarsely dentate, acuminate; petiole to 5 cm; petiolule 2-5 mm. Flowers white, 3-3.5 mm diam. Stamens 8, excentric, filaments unequal, basally connate. Ovary 3-celled; ovule 1 per cell. Fruit a membranous inflated, 3-lobed capsule, loculicidally 3-valved, 1.5 × 2 cm, winged at the angles, pubescent. Seeds globose, 3 mm diam. Leaf Details Leaves biternate; leaflets ovate-lanceolate, 3-6 × 1.5-4.5 cm, deeply incised, coarsely dentate, acuminate; petiole to 5 cm; petiolule 2-5 mm.
 

Specimen's Details / Live Plants Details