Synonym |
Melia
azadirachta, Melia
indica (A. Juss.) Brandis |
Flower Color |
White |
Common Name |
Neem |
Flower Type |
Panicle |
English / Trade Name |
Nimbay, Indian Lilac, Pichumarda, Yepa, Margosa, Margosa tree |
Flowering Period |
Jan-March |
Vernacular /Local Name |
Neem |
Fruiting Period |
July-Sept |
Altitude |
Upto 900m |
Fruit Type |
Drupe |
Habit |
Tree |
Fruit Details |
Drupe ellipsoid, 1.2-1.8 cm long, yellow, glabrous, greenish-yellow; seed one, surrounded by a sweet pulp. |
Habitat |
Common in plains |
Bark Type |
Exfoliating |
Distribution |
Cultivated and naturalized throughout India and many other tropical countries. Native of India, Myanmar and China. |
Bark Details |
Bark dark grey with irregular flakes, vertically striated; exudation red, sticky |
Distribution in chandigarh |
, Sukhna Wildlife Sanctuary, Chandigarh Botanical Garden and Nature Park, Sector 1, Sector 4, Sector 5, Sector 6, Sector 10, Sector 11, Sector 18, Sector 22, Sector 23, Sector 24, Sector 27, Sector 28, Sector 30, Sector 31, Sector 32, Sector 34, Sector 37 |
Origin |
Native |
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Leaf Type |
Compound |
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Leaf Arrangement |
Alternate (leaves born singly along stem) |
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Leaf Shape |
Lence shaped |
Description of Species |
Tree. Leaves 20-38 cm; leaflets 5-9 pairs, obliquely lanceolate, 2.5-7.5 × 1.2-3.7 cm, inequilateral, sometimes falcate, serrate, acuminate, glabrous, base cuneate, oblique; petiolules 2 mm. Flowers white, fragrant, 7.5 mm across. Staminal-tube 5 mm long. Drupe ellipsoid, 1.2-1.8 cm long, yellow, glabrous. |
Leaf Details |
Leaves 20-38 cm; leaflets 5-9 pairs, obliquely lanceolate, 2.5-7.5 × 1.2-3.7 cm, inequilateral, sometimes falcate, serrate, acuminate, glabrous, base cuneate, oblique; petiolules 2 mm. |
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