Synonym |
Azedarach commelinii Medik., Azedarach odoratum Noronha, Azedarach sempervirens Kuntze |
Flower Color |
Blue - Purple |
Common Name |
Bakain, Drek,Dainkan |
Flower Type |
Panicle |
English / Trade Name |
Chinaberry Tree, Indian Lilac, Borbedos Lilac |
Flowering Period |
April-June |
Vernacular /Local Name |
Bakain |
Fruiting Period |
July-Sept |
Altitude |
Upto 1200 m |
Fruit Type |
Drupe |
Habit |
Tree |
Fruit Details |
The fruit is a drupe, marble-sized, light yellow at maturity, hanging on the tree all winter, and gradually becoming wrinkled and almost white |
Habitat |
Commonly found in road sides, parks, forests edges |
Bark Type |
Smooth |
Distribution |
China, Japan, The Indian Sub-continent, South-eastern Asia and large parts of northern and Eastern Australia |
Bark Details |
Smooth bark smooth, greenish-brown when young |
Distribution in chandigarh |
Chandigarh Botanical Garden and Nature Park, Sector 1, Sector 10, Sector 26, Sector 29, Sector 39, Sector 43, Sector 44, Sector 46, Sector 50, Sector 54, Sector 56 |
Origin |
Native |
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Leaf Type |
Compound |
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Leaf Arrangement |
Alternate (leaves born singly along stem) |
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Leaf Shape |
Bi-pinnate |
Description of Species |
Deciduous trees up to 10 m high. Leaves 2 (3) pinnate, 20 – 30 cm long, leaflets 3 – 11, subopposite, ovate lanceolate, 1.5 – 4.5 cm long, acuminate. Flowers lilac – blue, sweet scented, in branched clusters of loose panicles. Calyx 5 – fid, oblong – lanceolate. Petals shortly ciliate, linear to spathulate. staminal column ca 5 – 6 mm long, purple. Ovary 5 – celled, glabrous. Drupes yellow and plump when ripe, 1.2 – 1.6 cm long, globose or ellipsoid, wrinkled in the later stages, 5 – seeded or less by abortion. seeds apiculate, red – brown |
Leaf Details |
Leaves 2 (3) pinnate, 20 – 30 cm long, leaflets 3 – 11, subopposite, ovate lanceolate, 1.5 – 4.5 cm long, acuminate |
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