Synonym |
Aesculus punduana Wall, Aesculus indica (Cambess.) Hook. , Pavia indica Wall. exCambess. |
Flower Color |
Yellow - Orange |
Common Name |
East Himalayan Horse Chestnut, Kashmir Handun, |
Flower Type |
Cyme |
English / Trade Name |
Horse Chestnut, Bankhor or Ban Akhrot, Indian Horse Chestnut |
Flowering Period |
Jan-March |
Vernacular /Local Name |
Indian Horse Chestnut |
Fruiting Period |
July-Sept |
Altitude |
2400-5700 m |
Fruit Type |
Capsule |
Habit |
Tree |
Fruit Details |
Capsule is yellowish brown, ovoid to obovoid, subglobose, or depressed globose, 4.5-5 × 3-7.5 cm, dotted but smooth; pericarp 1.5-2 mm thick after drying. The fruit usually contains one to three seeds. |
Habitat |
Tropical forests and subtropical area |
Bark Type |
Smooth |
Distribution |
China, Bangladesh , Bhutan , India ,Laos , Burma , Thailand and Vietnam . |
Bark Details |
The bark is light gray. The branches are gray, bald or hairy young. |
Distribution in chandigarh |
Chandigarh Botanical Garden and Nature Park |
Origin |
Native |
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Leaf Type |
Compound |
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Leaf Arrangement |
Whorled (leaves in groups of 3 or more along stem) |
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Leaf Shape |
Lence shaped |
Description of Species |
Plant up to 32 m tall. Branchlets hairless, or hairy when young. Leaves digitately compound, carried on stalks 8-30 cm long. Leaves 5-9 leaflets, with stalks 0.3-1.5 cm long; leaflets oblong-lanceolate to oblong-oblanceolate, rarely lanceolate to oblanceolate,. Inflorescence cyme, 27-45 cm long, 5-14 cm wide at base. Flowers fragrant. Calyx 4-8 mm, abaxially gray or pale yellowish gray puberulent or finely gray velutinous. Corolla 4, white or pale yellow, with purple or brown spots, unequal, 2 spatulate to oblong and 2 oblong-obovate or obovate, Capsule is yellowish brown, ovoid to obovoid, subglobose, or depressed globose, 4.5-5 × 3-7.5 cm, dotted but smooth; pericarp 1.5-2 mm thick after drying. |
Leaf Details |
Leaves are12-35 cm long, 5-18 cm broad. |
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