Synonym |
Citrus chrysocarpa Lush., Citrus deliciosa Ten. |
Flower Color |
White |
Common Name |
Mandarin orange |
Flower Type |
Solitary |
English / Trade Name |
Culate Mandarin, European Mandarin, Loose Skinned Orange, Maltese Orange, Sasutma Orange, Tangerine, True Mandarin |
Flowering Period |
July-Sept |
Vernacular /Local Name |
Santara, Narangi |
Fruiting Period |
Oct-Dec |
Altitude |
Up to 1800 m |
Fruit Type |
Hesperidium |
Habit |
Shrub |
Fruit Details |
Fruit oblate, peel bright-orange or red-orange when ripe, loose, separating easily from the segments; seeds small, pointed at one end, green inside. |
Habitat |
Western Ghats & Eastern Ghats, dry deciduous to moist deciduous forests. |
Bark Type |
Prickly |
Distribution |
Cultivated, native of South East Asiatic region |
Bark Details |
Usually thorny, with slender twigs, |
Distribution in chandigarh |
Chandigarh Botanical Garden and Nature Park |
Origin |
Exotic |
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Leaf Type |
Simple |
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Leaf Arrangement |
Alternate (leaves born singly along stem) |
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Leaf Shape |
Lence shaped |
Description of Species |
Small tree up to 7 m tall. ) with a greater spread. Bark prickled. Leaves 1-foliolate; leaf blade lanceolate, elliptic, or broadly ovate, basal articulated part to leaf blade usually narrow or only a remnant, margin apically obtusely crenulate or rarely entire, apex emarginate. Flowers borne singly or a few together in the leaf axils, white; calyx irregularly 3-5-lobed. Petals white. Fruit hesperidium, oblate, the peel bright-orange or red-orange when ripe, loose and separating easily from the segments; seeds are small, pointed at one end, green inside. |
Leaf Details |
Leaves 1-foliolate; leaf blade lanceolate, elliptic, or broadly ovate, basal articulated part to leaf blade usually narrow or only a remnant, margin apically obtusely crenulate or rarely entire, apex emarginated. |
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