Synonym |
Bignonia tulipifera Schum., Spathodea nilotica Seem. |
Flower Color |
Yellow - Orange |
Common Name |
Rugtoora |
Flower Type |
Raceme |
English / Trade Name |
African tulip tree, flame of the forest, tulip tree, squirt tree, fountain tree, Nile flame, Nandi flame, Uganda flame, African tulip tree |
Flowering Period |
April-June |
Vernacular /Local Name |
Rugtoora |
Fruiting Period |
Oct-Dec |
Altitude |
Up to 1200m |
Fruit Type |
Pod |
Habit |
Tree |
Fruit Details |
Fruit upstanding, dark brown, cigar-shaped, woody pod, split on the ground into 2 boat-shaped valves, releasing many flat winged seeds. |
Habitat |
Plains to high altitude, Cultivated. |
Bark Type |
Fissured |
Distribution |
Native of Tropical Africa |
Bark Details |
Bark pale, grey-brown and smooth but turns grey-black, scaly and cracked vertically and horizontally with age. |
Distribution in chandigarh |
Chandigarh Botanical Garden and Nature Park |
Origin |
Exotic |
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Leaf Type |
Compound |
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Leaf Arrangement |
Alternate (leaves born singly along stem) |
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Leaf Shape |
Pinnate |
Description of Species |
A medium sized tree up to 25 m tall, deciduous, with a round. Bark pale, grey-brown and smooth but turns grey-black, scaly and cracked vertically and horizontally with age. Leaves opposite imparipinnate, exstipulate, consists of 5- 7 pairs of opposite leaflets. imparipinnate, leaflets oblong elliptic, entire, broadly acuminate, unequal at the base. Flowers large, red, hermaphrodite, orange inside; calyx green, split on the posterior side, ribbed and tomentellous; corolla 5; stamens 4 with orange filaments. Fruit upstanding, dark brown, cigar-shaped, woody pod, split on the ground into 2 boat-shaped valves, releasing many flat winged seeds. |
Leaf Details |
Leaves opposite imparipinnate, exstipulate, consists of 5- 7 pairs of opposite leaflets. imparipinnate, leaflets oblong elliptic, entire, broadly acuminate, unequal at the base. |
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