Chandigarh Forest Flora
A Comprehensive Database of Ligneous Plants of Chandigarh (India)
Designed & Developed by Bioinformatics Centre, Forest Research Institute, Dehradun

Complete Taxonomic details of Species: Enterolobium timbouva Mart.

Family: Mimosaceae Genus: Enterolobium Species: Enterolobium timbouva Mart.

Habit

Leaf

Flower

Fruit

Bark

Synonym Flower Color White
Common Name Ear Pod tree Flower Type Capitulum
English / Trade Name Ear Pod tree Flowering Period Jan-March
Vernacular /Local Name Fruiting Period April-June
Altitude Up to 1400 m Fruit Type Pod
Habit Tree Fruit Details Pods , green then turn brown and are slowly shed
Habitat Semi-deciduous forest and its transition to savannah, found mainly in the more open, secondary formations and also as an isolated plant in pastures, favouring well-drained, clayey soils Bark Type Fissured
Distribution South America - Paraguay, central, eastern and northern Brazil Bark Details The bark is light prominent dark reddish- brown vertical fissures. In young trees these fissures are closer together. and their confluence lends a characteristic reddish hue to the bark
Distribution in chandigarh Chandigarh Botanical Garden and Nature Park Origin Exotic
    Leaf Type Compound
    Leaf Arrangement Alternate (leaves born singly along stem)
    Leaf Shape Pinnate
Description of Species Deciduous tree with a verywide, dense, low crown up to 10 – 20 m. Bark light gray, with prominent dark reddish-brown vertical fissures. In young trees these fissures are closer together and their confluence lends a characteristic reddish hue to the bark. Leaves compound, alternate and pinnate. Flowers dimorphic or uniform, bisexual. Calyx campanulate, shortly 5-dentate. Corolla fun­nel-shaped, 5-lobed. Stamens numerous, basally connate into a tube; anthers eglandular. Ovary sessile, many ovuled; style filiform. Fruit: pods , green then turn brown and are slowly shed. The tree is harvested from the wild for local use of its wood. It can be used as a pioneer when restoring native woodland and also provides an excellent shade, so is used in urban landscaping and in pastures. Leaf Details Leaves are dark green in colour, compound, alternate and pinnate
 

Specimen's Details / Live Plants Details