Chandigarh Forest Flora
A Comprehensive Database of Ligneous Plants of Chandigarh (India)
Designed & Developed by Bioinformatics Centre, Forest Research Institute, Dehradun

Complete Taxonomic details of Species:
Cassia javanica Linn.

Family: Caesalpiniaceae Genus: Cassia Species:
Cassia javanica Linn.

Habit

Leaf

Flower

Fruit

Bark

Synonym Cassia bacillus Gaertn., Cassia bacillus Roxb., Cassia megalantha Decne.               Flower Color Red - Pink
Common Name Apple Blossom Cassia,Nodding Cassia,Burmese Pink Cassia,Java Cassia,Pink Cassia,Pink Shower Flower Type Raceme
English / Trade Name Apple Blossom Cassia Flowering Period July-Sept
Vernacular /Local Name Java-ki-Rani Fruiting Period Oct-Dec
Altitude Up to 400m and above Fruit Type Pod
Habit Tree Fruit Details Fruit in long cylindrical dark brown pods.
Habitat Tropical regions and usually found in more open sites in the forest, but can also occur in closed evergreen primary forest, also occurs in deciduous monsoon forest. It is often naturalized in secondary forest close to locations where it has been planted. Bark Type Fissured
Distribution Native to the tropical regions of Asia, India to Malaysia, Sumatra, Indonesia, southern China, and the Phillipines. Bark Details New woody stems brown and the mature bark is light gray with thick vertical sections of dark brown.
Distribution in chandigarh Chandigarh Botanical Garden and Nature Park Origin Native
    Leaf Type Compound
    Leaf Arrangement Alternate (leaves born singly along stem)
    Leaf Shape Pinnate
Description of Species Semi deciduous tree up to 25 m in height. The crown, consisting of descending branch, with sparse foliage, Leaves paripinnate, made up of 12 pairs of leaflets; leaflets elliptic or oblong and rounded at the apex and base. Flowers pale rose to crimson and arranged in racemes. Fruits pod . Leaf Details Leaves paripinnate, made up of 12 pairs of leaflets; leaflets elliptic or oblong and rounded at the apex and base.
 

Specimen's Details / Live Plants Details