Family: Araucariaceae | Genus: Araucaria | Species: Araucaria bidwillii Hook. |
Habit |
Leaf |
Flower |
Fruit |
Bark |
Synonym | Columbea bidwilli (Hook.) Carrière, Marywildea bidwillii (Hook.) A.V. Bobrov & Melikyan | Flower Color | Greenish |
Common Name | Bunya pine | Flower Type | Solitary |
English / Trade Name | Bunya pine | Flowering Period | Jan-March |
Vernacular /Local Name | Fruiting Period | April-June | |
Altitude | Up to 1200m | Fruit Type | Follicle |
Habit | Tree | Fruit Details | Seed cones ovoid-subglobose, weighing up to 10 kg, dark green. Bracts are oblong-elliptic or oblong-ovate, contains 50-100 seeds |
Habitat | Drier rain forest | Bark Type | Fissured |
Distribution | Native of Australia | Bark Details | The bark is dark brown to black, flaking in scales |
Distribution in chandigarh | Chandigarh Botanical Garden and Nature Park, Sukhna Choe Reserve Forest & Sukhna Lake | Origin | Exotic |
Leaf Type | Compound | ||
Leaf Arrangement | Alternate (leaves born singly along stem) | ||
Leaf Shape | Lence shaped | ||
Description of Species | Monoecious tree up to 50 m tall, crown becoming conspicously dome-shaped in the mature tree. Bark dark brown to black, flaking in scales, on mature trees deeply furrowed. Leaves in juvenile trees simple glossy, narrow, 2.5--5 cm long, and stiff with a sharp point and in mature trees arrayed radially around the branchlet (and often are overlapping), spreading, glossy, dark-green, lanceolate or triangular-ovate, flattened, coriaceous. Cones, usually appearing up to 20 cm long, axillary, weighing up to 10 kg, dark green. Bracts are oblong-elliptic or oblong-ovate, margin relatively thick, wingless, apex triangular, reflexed; seed scales thickened, exposed at apex, cone contains 50-100 seeds. | Leaf Details | Leaves in juvenile trees simple glossy, narrow, 2.5--5 cm long, and stiff with a sharp point and in mature trees arrayed radially around the branchlet (and often are overlapping), spreading, glossy, dark-green, lanceolate or triangular-ovate, flattened, coriaceous. |
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