Chandigarh Forest Flora
A Comprehensive Database of Ligneous Plants of Chandigarh (India)
Designed & Developed by Bioinformatics Centre, Forest Research Institute, Dehradun

Complete Taxonomic details of Species: Putranjiva roxburghii Wall.

Family: Euphorbiaceae Genus: Putranjiva Species: Putranjiva roxburghii Wall.

Habit

Leaf

Flower

Fruit

Bark

Synonym Cyclostemon racemosus Zipp. Ex Span. , Drypetes roxburghii (Wall.) Hurus. Flower Color Yellow - Orange
Common Name Putranjiva Flower Type Raceme
English / Trade Name Officinal Drypetes Flowering Period Jan-March
Vernacular /Local Name Putranjiva, Jai Putra Fruiting Period April-June
Altitude Up To 750 M Fruit Type Drupe
Habit Tree Fruit Details Drupe obovoid or ellipsoid, 1.5-1.8 cm long, hoary-tomentose, apiculate, with hard 1-celled and 1-seeded endocarp.
Habitat Moist And Dry Deciduous Forests Also In Sacred Groves Bark Type Smooth
Distribution Throughout Tropical India, Wild And Cultivated. Sri Lanka, Myanmar, Indo-China, Java, Moluccas, Lesser Sunda Isls., East New Guinea Bark Details Bark dark grey, whitish when young with horizontal lenticels
Distribution in chandigarh Chandigarh Botanical Garden and Nature Park, Butterfly Park , Patiala-ki-Rao Reserved Forest, Sukhna Choe Reserve Forest & Sukhna Lake , Sector 15, Sector 31, Sector 46 Origin Native
    Leaf Type Simple
    Leaf Arrangement Alternate (leaves born singly along stem)
    Leaf Shape Elliptic
Description of Species Large or moderate-sized tree.bark dark grey. Leaves bifarious, oblong, broadly lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, 2.5-10.5 x 1.2-5 cm, margin wavy, serrulate or shallowly distantly crenulate, obtuse or rounded (or shortly acuminate) .p etiole 5-12 mm, pubescent or tomentose. stipules minute, caducous. Flowers monoecious or dioecious, males numerous, clustered axillary or on leafless axillary shoots and on previous years wood, females long-peduncled, usually solitary axillary, Pedicels pubescent. Male flowers yellow, 2.5 m across. Tepals 3-6, lanceolate or linear-oblong, ciliate. Stamens 2-4, central, filaments more or less connate below. Disc 0. Female flowers green, 4 mm across. Tepals oblong, wider upwards and toothed, 1.2-1.8 mm long. Ovary 2-3-celled.styles 2-3, stigmatiferous, dilated, papillose. drupe obovoid or ellipsoid, 1.5-1.8 cm long, hoary-tomentose, apiculate, with hard 1-celled and 1-seeded endocarp. Leaf Details Leaves bifarious, oblong, broadly lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, 2.5-10.5 x 1.2-5 cm, margin wavy, serrulate or shallowly distantly crenulate, obtuse or rounded (or shortly acuminate) .p etiole 5-12 mm, pubescent or tomentose. stipules minute, caducous.
 

Specimen's Details / Live Plants Details