Chandigarh Forest Flora
A Comprehensive Database of Ligneous Plants of Chandigarh (India)
Designed & Developed by Bioinformatics Centre, Forest Research Institute, Dehradun

Complete Taxonomic details of Species: Delonix regia (Hook.) Raf.

Family: Caesalpiniaceae Genus: Delonix Species: Delonix regia (Hook.) Raf.

Habit

Leaf

Flower

Fruit

Bark

Synonym Poinciana regia Hook. Flower Color Red - Pink
Common Name Gulmohar Flower Type Solitary
English / Trade Name Gold Mohar Flowering Period April-June
Vernacular /Local Name Gulmohar Fruiting Period July-Sept
Altitude Up To About 1,000 M Fruit Type Pod
Habit Tree Fruit Details Pods Are Green And Flaccid When Young And Turn Dark-brown And Woody Fruit 11-many Seeded
Habitat Warm Humid Areas Bark Type Smooth
Distribution Introduced To Most Of Africa And Asia Bark Details Smooth And Grey Bark With Vertical Lines Of Brown Spots
Distribution in chandigarh Chandigarh Botanical Garden and Nature Park, Sukhna Choe Reserve Forest & Sukhna Lake , Manimajara and Daria, Sector 1, Sector 5, Sector 11, Sector 17, Sector 18, Sector 27, Sector 28, Sector 30, Sector 41, Sector 45, Sector 56 Origin Exotic
    Leaf Type Compound
    Leaf Arrangement Alternate (leaves born singly along stem)
    Leaf Shape Oblong
Description of Species A Large Deciduous Tree, C. 12-17 M High. Leaves Bipinnate, Up To 60 Cm Long, Pinnae 11-18 Pairs, Leaflets 20-30 Pairs On Each Pinna, Oblong, 7.5-10 Mm Long, 3.5-4 Mm Wide. Stipules Lateral, Pinnately Compound. Inflorescence Lax Terminal Or Axillary Raceme. Flowers 10 Cm Across, Bright Red In Colour. Sepals 5. Petals 5, 4 C. 3.7 Cm Wide, Clawed, 1 Petal (standard) C. 5 Cm Wide, Yellow Or White, Streaked With Red. Stamens 10, Free, Much Exserted. Pods 30-50 Cm Long, 5 Cm Broad, Compressed, Firm, Rather Thick. Seeds 20-40, Oblong, Transverse, Mottled Leaf Details Leaves Bipinnate, Up To 60 Cm Long, Pinnae 11-18 Pairs, Leaflets 20-30 Pairs On Each Pinna, Oblong, 7.5-10 Mm Long, 3.5-4 Mm Wide
 

Specimen's Details / Live Plants Details